Built-ins for hashes
keys
A sequence that contains all the lookup keys in the hash. Note that not all hashes support this (ask the programmer if a certain hash allows this or not).
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Output:
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Since hashes do not define an order for their subvariables in general, the order in which key names are returned can be arbitrary. However, some hashes maintain a meaningful order (ask the programmer if a certain hash does that or not). For example, hashes created with the above {...} syntax preserve the same order as you have specified the subvariables.
values
A sequence that contains all the variables in the hash. Note that not all hashes support this (ask the programmer if a certain hash allows this or not).
As of the order in which the values are returned, the same applies as with the keys built-in; see there.